trictly speaking, there is no such breed as the Russian Arabian. But the keen eye
of the Arabian horse lover will immediately tell in the show ring a Russian Arabian by his
superior movements, especially his unrivaled trotting action; by his nobility, and by his
kindly disposition. On the track the Russian Arabian challenges the wind and "swalloweth
the ground with fierceness and rage".
The names of Aswan,
Menes, Pesniar, Peleng and many, many other Russian stars are household names
with Arabian horsemen of the world. What
makes the Russian Arabian so special
What indeed? And why?
Why is there no special Russian Thoroughbred? But there is a
special Russian Trekener, say!
Why were most of the Russian breeders of Orlov trotters not
very much grieved by the better seconds of American trotters on the track? Such questions
are legion.
As to the OrlovAmerican confrontation on the track, only a
couple of secondshappy ones cared, because no sensible Russian in those days would even
think of hitching an overseas trackhero to his nononsense carriage and putting him out
on Russian roads. For one thing, that speedster would not survive a month there; for the
other, he was... well, nothing to look at.
Traditionally, a Russian horse was meant for work and play
(races), otherwise it was considered good for nothing. This explains why the Orlov trotter
is still with us, and will always be. (By the way, his robust constitution,
surefootedness, and stamina precisely the qualities he borrowed from his Arabian
ancestors! came in handy in modern driving.)
With the Arabian everything was different. The horse
immediately took the fancy of the Russian horsy public, especially the cavalrymen and
Cossacks. To Russians the Arabian was an epitome of equine excellence, a fusion of
Oriental beauty, endurance, huge survival potential, and loyalty exactly the assets a
horse was admired for in the semiwild steppes and forests of a huge country called
Russia.
Stroganov & Sherbatov's contribution
It was largely to that
halfAsiatichalfEuropean feelings of the two aristocratic friends Count Stroganov and
Prince Sherbatov that the world owes that phenomenon, the Russian Arabian. It is to them
that we pay tribute for the establishment of modern Arabian industry in Russia.
And not only in Russia for that matter.
Without understanding their contribution to the Russian
thinking and practices in Arabian breeding a Westerner would never perceive the reasons
behind the indisputable successes of Russian Arabians. That is why we take the liberty to
present some of their views and facts in more detail in Count Stroganov & Prince Sherbatov.
Those legendary Russian breeders, who were fascinated by
desert horses and their Bedouin owners, would be happy to see Arabians returning now to
their home, the Arabian Peninsula, the land the two friends admired so much.
Russian horses in Arab countries
Horses of Russian
bloodlines are getting a hoofhold in the Arab countries. For instance, Russian stallions Dunaj
and Parafin are stars of H.H. Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan's
Stables at Abu Dhabi.
But Russian breeders would love to see more superb Russian
horses, especially racers, in the Gulf. For this to be possible, Russian Arabian producers
need closer ties with the Gulf and other Arab countries. Direct ties. Both sides stand to
benefit from this.
But it is none of our fault that this is not the case as
yet.
Come to the fountain
One hears sometimes that
the gene pool of Russianbred Arabians in the United States and elsewhere has grown
considerably, and so it is allegedly no longer necessary to travel to Russia to purchase
foundation stock.
Perhaps. If you are happy with a waterjar, of course!
Life
in Russia does not stand still. Search for perfection is going on, new interesting and
exciting crosses and pairs are being attempted.
To
use Leonardo's memorable phrase: Come to the fountain!
After Perestroika
In recent years several
private Arabian studs have made their appearance in Russia. By and large, they fare much
better economically and are more flexible marketingwise than stateowned farms.
Overall, after some growing pains Russian Arabian industry is
adapting to the new ways, although with difficulty. It is learning, mostly by trial and
error.
Among other things, it learns how to clear vet and other hurdles
being put out from time to time by some international bodies, advisors, and middlemen.
Exports and international racing of Russian horses have already suffered a lot from their
"services."
Association
Under new economic
conditions Russian competent authorities seem to have become even less competent than they
used to be under Communists. As a result, Russian Arabian industry has found itself
without a body that could properly represent its interests domestically and
internationally.
Therefore, Russian Arabian breeders, owners, and dealers are
considering establishing, in a year or so, a dynamic, Westernstyle Arabian association.
The issue is coming to the fore.
We would welcome any comments and assistance from sister associations and individuals.
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I have had Russian Arabians
before and believe they are the best allround Arabians in the world.
Douglas G. Holloway
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Menes
Sold to the States in 1983 for $3mln
Click to enlarge |
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